Ghumurishi Church

19th century Eastern Orthodox church on left bank of Okumi river in the village of Zemo Ghumurishi

42°42′50″N 41°47′20″E / 42.71389°N 41.78889°E / 42.71389; 41.78889ArchitectureTypeChurchCompleted19th century

Ghumurishi Church (Georgian: ღუმურიშის ეკლესია, Abkhaz: Ӷумуришьтәи ауахәама) of St. John the Baptist is a 19th-century Eastern Orthodox church on left bank of Okumi river in the village of Zemo Ghumurishi,^[2] north of the town of Gali, in Abkhazia, an entity in the South Caucasus with a disputed political status. The locale is part of the historical district of Samurzakano.^[3] Not to be confused with Ghumurishi Sagergaio Church built in first half of the 11th century and rebuilt in the 19th century in the same village. ^[4]

History

The church is a hall-church design, built from 1888 to 1889. It is built of coarsely cut rubble stone and white rectangular limestone slabs. The floor was also once faced with similar slabs, but only its portion survives at the sanctuary. A belfry, now in ruins, is attached to the west wall of the church. The apse is covered with a simple dome-like roof and is pierced with three arched windows. A pair of similar windows is found each, on the southern and northern walls. Some 3 km northwest of the village are the ruins of a medieval site of Christian worship known as Sagergaio^[5]

References

^ The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence from Georgia in 1992, Abkhazia is formally recognised as an independent state by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it as as de jure Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it as Russian-occupied territory.
^ Zemo Ghumurishi, Abkhazia, Georgia Mindat.org
^ Church in Ghumurishi village Historical monuments of Abkhazia — Government of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia.
^ Church in Ghumurishi village (sagergaio) Historical monuments of Abkhazia — Government of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia.
^ Khvistani, Revaz (2009). მასალები საქართველოს ქრისტიანული არქეოლოგიისათვის [Materials for Christian Archaeology of Georgia] (PDF) (in Georgian). Tbilisi. pp. 4–12. ISBN 978-9941-0-1616-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)