Kosmos 2155

Kosmos 2155
Mission typeEarly warning
OperatorVKS
COSPAR ID1991-064A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.21702
Mission duration9 months
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeUS-KS (74Kh6)[1]
ManufacturerLavochkin[1]
Launch mass2,400 kilograms (5,300 lb)[1]
Start of mission
Launch date13 September 1991, 17:51:00 (1991-09-13UTC17:51Z) UTC[2]
RocketProton-K/DM-2
Launch siteBaikonur 81/23
End of mission
Deactivated16 June 1992 [3]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeGeostationary
Instruments
Optical telescope with 50 centimetres (20 in) aperture [1]
Infrared sensor/s [1]
Smaller telescopes[1]
 

Kosmos 2155 (Russian: Космос 2155 meaning Cosmos 2155) is a Russian US-KS missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1991 as part of the Russian Space Forces' Oko programme. The satellite is designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.[1]

Kosmos 2155 was launched from Site 81/23 at Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.[1] A Proton-K carrier rocket with a DM-2 upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 17:51 UTC on 13 September 1991.[2][3] The launch successfully placed the satellite into geostationary orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the international designator 1991-064A.[2] The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 21702.[2][3]

It was operational for about 9 months.[3]

See also

  • Spaceflight portal
  • List of Kosmos satellites (2001–2250)

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "US-KS (74Kh6)". Gunter's Space Page. 2012-03-30. Retrieved 2012-04-19.
  2. ^ a b c d "Cosmos 2155". National Space Science Data Centre. 2012-04-10. Retrieved 2012-04-19.
  3. ^ a b c d Podvig, Pavel (2002). "History and the Current Status of the Russian Early-Warning System" (PDF). Science and Global Security. 10 (1): 21–60. Bibcode:2002S&GS...10...21P. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.6127. doi:10.1080/08929880212328. ISSN 0892-9882. S2CID 122901563. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-15.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Oko programme
US-K
US-KSUS-KMO
  • v
  • t
  • e
Orbital launches in 1991
January
  • NATO 4A
  • Progress M-6
  • Italsat 1, Eutelsat-2 F2
  • Kosmos 2121
  • Kosmos 2122
  • Informator No.1
February
  • Kosmos 2123
  • Kosmos 2124
  • Kosmos 2125, Kosmos 2126, Kosmos 2127, Kosmos 2128, Kosmos 2129, Kosmos 2130, Kosmos 2131, Kosmos 2132
  • Kosmos 2133
  • Kosmos 2134
  • Molniya 1-80
  • Kosmos 2135
  • Gran' No.38L
March
  • Astra 1B, Meteosat 5
  • Kosmos 2136
  • USA-69
  • Inmarsat-2 F2
  • Nadezhda No.409
  • Progress M-7
  • Kosmos 2137
  • Molniya-3 No.55
  • Kosmos 2138
  • Almaz 1
April
May
June
  • Okean-O1 No.6
  • STS-40
  • Kosmos 2150
  • Kosmos 2151
  • Molniya 1-81
  • Unnamed
  • Resurs-F1 No.52
  • REX
July
August
September
  • STS-48 (UARS)
  • Kosmos 2155
  • Molniya-3 No.48
  • Kosmos 2156
  • Anik E1
  • Kosmos 2157, Kosmos 2158, Kosmos 2159, Kosmos 2160, Kosmos 2161, Kosmos 2162
October
November
  • USA-72, USA-74, USA-76, USA-77
  • Kosmos 2165, Kosmos 2166, Kosmos 2167, Kosmos 2168, Kosmos 2169, Kosmos 2170
  • Kosmos 2171
  • Kosmos 2172
  • STS-44 (USA-75)
  • Kosmos 2173
  • USA-73
December
  • Eutelsat-2 F3
  • Telecom 2A, Inmarsat-2 F3
  • Kosmos 2174
  • Interkosmos 25, Magion 3
  • Gran' No.39L
  • Zhongxing-4
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
Crewed flights are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).