Lower Chinook

Native American language formerly spoken in the Pacific Northwest
Lower Chinook
Tsinúk
Native toUnited States
RegionColumbia River Valley
Ethnicity140 (2000 census)[1]
Extinctin the 1930s[2]
Language family
Chinookan
  • Lower Chinook
Language codes
ISO 639-3chh
Glottologchin1286

Lower Chinook is a Chinookan language spoken at the mouth of the Columbia River on the west coast of North America.

Dialects

  • Clatsop (Tlatsop) was spoken in northwestern Oregon around the mouth of the Columbia River and the Clatsop Plains (†).
  • Chinook Jargon
  • Shoalwater (also known as Chinook proper), extinct () since the 1930s. Shoalwater was spoken in southwestern Washington around southern Willapa Bay.

References

  1. ^ Lower Chinook at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Campbell (1997) American Indian Languages; Mithun (2001) The Languages of Native North America
  • Chinook (Tsinúk) at Omniglot. Retrieved 2017-06-23
  • v
  • t
  • e
Italics indicate extinct languages
Indigenous
Alsean
Athabaskan
Chinookan
Coosan
Kalapuyan
Oregon Coast Penutian
Plateau Penutian
Sahaptian
Salishan
Unclassified
Uto-Aztecan
Immigrant
Indo-European
French Sign
Uralic
  • Category
Authority control databases: National Edit this at Wikidata
  • Israel
  • United States


Stub icon

This article related to the Indigenous languages of the Americas is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e