Xiphiorhynchus

Extinct genus of fishes

Xiphiorhynchus
Temporal range: Eocene–Oligocene
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Artist's restoration of X. rotundus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Actinopterygii
Order:
Perciformes
Family:
Xiphiidae
Genus:
Xiphiorhynchus

Van Beneden 1871
Species
  • X. elegans Van Beneden 1871 (type)
  • X. eocaenicus Woodward 1901
  • X. parvus Casier 1966
  • X. priscus Agassiz 1833
  • X. rotundus Monsch et al. 2005

Xiphiorhynchus is an extinct genus of prehistoric swordfish that lived from the Eocene until the Oligocene.[1] Unlike the modern swordfish, both the upper and lower jaws of Xiphiorhynchus were extended into blade-like points.

Distribution

Fossils of Xiphiorhynchus have been found in:[2]

Eocene
Oligocene

See also

  • Fish portal
  • iconPaleontology portal

References

  1. ^ Fierstine, Harry L. (2006). "Fossil History of Billfishes (Xiphioidei)". Bulletin of Marine Science.
  2. ^ Xiphiorhynchus at Fossilworks.org

External links

  • Bony fish in the online Sepkoski Database
Taxon identifiers
Xiphiorhynchus
  • v
  • t
  • e