Birzeit

31°58′20″N 35°11′44″E / 31.97222°N 35.19556°E / 31.97222; 35.19556Koordinat: 31°58′20″N 35°11′44″E / 31.97222°N 35.19556°E / 31.97222; 35.19556Grid Palestina169/152NegaraNegara PalestinaKegubernuranRamallah dan al-BirehPemerintahan
 • JenisMunisipalitas • Kepala MunisipalitasHassib KailehLuas
 • Total14.077 dunams (14,0 km2 or 50 sq mi)Ketinggian788 m (2,585 ft)Populasi
 (2006)
 • Total4.529 • Kepadatan0,032/km2 (0,084/sq mi)Arti nama"Sumur minyak [zaitun]"[2]

Birzeit (Arab: بيرزيت), juga Bir Zeit, adalah sebuah kota Palestina di utara Ramallah, tengah Tepi Barat. Populasinya menurut sensus 2007 adalah 4.529.[3] Birzeit adalah tempat dari Universitas Birzeit.

Referensi

  1. ^ Bir Zeit Town Profile, ARIJ, p. 4
  2. ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 227
  3. ^ 2007 PCBS Census Diarsipkan December 10, 2010, di Wayback Machine.. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.113.

Daftar pustaka

  • Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine. 
  • Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. 
  • Ellenblum, Ronnie (2003). Frankish Rural Settlement in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521521871. 
  • Finkelstein, I.; Lederman, Zvi, ed. (1997). Highlands of many cultures. Tel Aviv: Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Publications Section. ISBN 965-440-007-3. 
  • Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics (1964). First Census of Population and Housing. Volume I: Final Tables; General Characteristics of the Population (PDF). 
  • Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. 
  • Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 3. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
  • Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. 
  • Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149. 
  • Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2. 
  • Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine. 
  • Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. 
  • Pringle, Denys (1997). Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521 46010 7. 
  • Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster. 
  • Schick, C. (1896). "Zur Einwohnerzahl des Bezirks Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 19: 120–127. 
  • Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163. 
  • Toledano, E., 1979, ‘The Sanjaq of Jerusalem in the Sixteenth Century - Patterns of Rural Settlement and Demographic Trends,” in A. Cohen, ed., Jerusalem in the Early Ottoman Period, Jerusalem, 61-92 (in Hebrew).
  • Toledano, E. (1984). "The Sanjaq of Jerusalem in the Sixteenth Century: Aspects of Topography and Population". Archivum Ottomanicum. 9: 279–319. 
  • Wilson, C.T. (1906). Peasant Life in the Holy Land. New York: E. P. Dutton. 

Bacaan tambahan

  • David Lynch: A Divided Paradise: An Irishman in the Holy Land. (New Island, Jan 2009)

Pranala luar

  • Welcome To Bir Zeit
  • Survey of Western Palestine, Map 14: IAA, Wikimedia commons
  • Bir Zeit (Fact Sheet), Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem (ARIJ)
  • Bir Zeit (Village profile), ARIJ
  • Bir Zeit (photo), ARIJ
  • Locality Development Priorities and Needs in Bir Zeit Town, ARIJ
  • Birzeit Society
  • St George Orthodox Church site (Arab)
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Kota
Kegubernuran Ramallah dan el-Beireh
Negara Palestina
Munisipalitas
  • Bani Zeid
  • Bani Zeid al-Sharqiya
    • 'Arura
    • Mazari al-Nubani
  • Beit Liqya
  • Birzeit
  • Deir Dibwan
  • al-Mazra'a ash-Sharqiya
  • Ni'lin
  • Silwad
  • Sinjil
  • Turmus Ayya
  • al-Zaitounah
    • Abu Shukhaidem
    • al-Mazra'a al-Qibliya
  • al-Ittihad
    • Beitillu
    • Deir 'Ammar
    • Jammala
  • Taybeh
Dewan desa
  • Aboud
  • Abu Qash
  • Abwein
  • Ajjul
  • 'Atara
  • Badiw al-Muarrajat
  • Beitin
  • Beit Ur al-Fauqa
  • Beit Ur al-Tahta
  • Bil'in
  • Beit Sira
  • Budrus
  • Burham
  • Burqa
  • Deir Ibzi
  • Deir Jarir
  • Deir Abu Mash'al
  • Deir Nidham
  • Deir Qaddis
  • Deir as-Sudan
  • Dura al-Qar'
  • Ein 'Arik
  • Ein Qiniya
  • Ein Siniya
  • Ein Yabrud
  • al-Janiya
  • Jibiya
  • Jifna
  • Jilijliya
  • Kafr Ein
  • Kafr Malik
  • Kafr Ni'ma
  • Kharbatha al-Misbah
  • Kharbatha Bani Harith
  • Khirbet Abu Falah
  • Kobar
  • al-Lubban al-Gharbi
  • al-Midya
  • al-Mughayyir
  • Nabi Salih
  • Qarawat Bani Zeid
  • Qibya
  • Rammun
  • Rantis
  • Ras Karkar
  • Saffa
  • Shabtin
  • Shuqba
  • Surda
  • Umm Safa
  • Yabrud
Kamp pengungsi
  • Am'ari
  • Deir 'Ammar
  • Jalazone
  • Qaddura
  • Silwad