Graptemys

Graptemys

Graptemys pseudogeographica
Classificação científica
Domínio:	Eukaryota
Reino:	Animalia
Filo:	Chordata
Classe:	Reptilia
Ordem:	Testudines
Subordem:	Cryptodira
Superfamília:	Testudinoidea
Família:	Emydidae
Subfamília:	Deirochelyinae
Gênero:	Graptemys Agassiz, 1857^[1]
Sinónimos^[2]
Graptemys Agassiz, 1857^[1] Malacoclemmys Cope, 1875 (em parte)^[3] Malaclemys McDowell, 1964^[4]

Graptemys (também conhecido por Tartarugas mapa) refere-se a um género de testudinatas pertencente à família Emydidae. Trata-se de tartarugas aquáticas que se distribuem por toda a parte oriental e norte dos Estados Unidos assim como a sul do Canadá. De aparência superficialmente idêntica a outras espécies de tartarugas aquáticas, nomeadamente Trachemys e Pseudemys, esta espécie distingue-se por possuir uma quilha que se estende longitudalmente ao longo da carapaça na zona medial. As graptemys tendem a alcançar um tamanho relativamente pequeno em comparação com outras espécies de tartaruagas aquáticas. A esperança média de vida destas tartarugas ronda entre os 15 e 30 anos.^[5]

Espécies

Graptemys barbouri Carr & Marchand, 1942^[6]
Graptemys caglei Haynes & McKown, 1974^[6]
Graptemys ernsti Lovich & McCoy, 1992^[6]
Graptemys flavimaculata Cagle, 1954^[6]
Graptemys geographica (Lesueur, 1817)^[6]
Graptemys gibbonsi Lovich & McCoy, 1992^[6]
Graptemys nigrinoda Cagle, 1954^[6]
Graptemys oculifera (Baur, 1890)^[6]
Graptemys ouachitensis Cagle, 1953^[6]
Graptemys pearlensis Ennen, Lovich, Kreiser, Selman, Qualls, 2010^[6]^[7]
Graptemys pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831)^[6]
- G. p. kohnii (Baur, 1890)^[6]
- G. p. pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831)^[6]
Graptemys pulchra Baur, 1893^[6]
Graptemys sabinensis Cagle, 1953^[6]
Graptemys versa Stejneger, 1925^[6]

Referências

↑ ^a ^b Agassiz, Louis (1857). Contributions to the Natural History of the United States, Vol. I. Little, Brown and Co., Boston.
↑ McCoy, C. J., and Richard C. Vogt (1994). Graptemys. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles. 584.1-584.3.
↑ Cope, Edward D. (1875). "Check-list of North American Batrachia and Reptiles with a Systematic List of the Higher Groups". Bulletin of the United States National Museum (1): 1-104. [page 53]
↑ McDowell, Samuel B. (1964). "Partition of the genus Clemmys and related problems in the taxonomy of the aquatic Testudinidae". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 143: 239-279.
↑ [1] Tartarugas da espécie Graptemys, An Overview of the Map Turtles of the United States
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p Rhodin, Anders G.J.; Inverson, John B.; Roger, Bour; Fritz, Uwe; Georges, Arthur; Shaffer, H. Bradley; van Dijk, Peter Paul; et al. (Turtle Taxonomy Working Group) (3 de agosto de 2017). Rhodin A G.J.; Iverson J.B.; van Dijk P.P.; Saumure R.A.; Buhlmann K.A.; Pritchard P.C.H.; Mittermeier R.A., eds. «Turtles of the world, 2017 update: Annotated checklist and atlas of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution, and conservation status(8th Ed.)» (PDF) 8 ed. Chelonian Research Monographs. Conservation Biology of Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises: A Compilation Project of the IUCN/SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group. 7: 1–292. ISBN 978-1-5323-5026-9. doi:10.3854/crm.7.checklist.atlas.v8.2017. Consultado em 4 de outubro de 2019
↑ Ennen, Joshua R., Jeffrey E. Lovich, Brian R. Kreiser, Will Selman, and Carl P. Qualls (2010). '"Genetic and Morphological Variation Between Populations of the Pascagoula Map Turtle (Graptemys gibbonsi) in the Pearl and Pascagoula Rivers with Description of a New Species". Chelonian Conservation and Biology 9 (1): 98–113.

Ligações externas

Imagens e vídeos de Graptemys caglei
Ouachita map turtle - Graptemys ouachitensis Species account from the Iowa Reptile and Amphibian Field Guide
False map turtle - Graptemys pseudogeographica Species account from the Iowa Reptile and Amphibian Field Guide
Common map turtle - Graptemys geographica Species account from the Iowa Reptile and Amphibian Field Guide

Testudines

Reino: Animalia
Filo: Chordata
Classe: Reptilia
Subclasse: Anapsida
Ordem: Testudines

Subordem

Superfamília

Família

Gêneros

Cryptodira

Chelonioidea
(Tartarugas marinhas)

Cheloniidae	†Allopleuron Caretta †Carolinochelys Chelonia †Eochelone Eretmochelys †Gigantatypus †Glarichelys †Itilochelys Lepidochelys †Mexichelys †Miocaretta Natator †Pacifichelys †Syllomus †Tasbacka
Dermochelyidae	†Arabemys †Bouliachelys †Corsochelys †Cosmochelys Dermochelys †Eosphargis †Mesodermochelys †Psephophorus
	†Alienochelys †Berruchelus †Euclastes †Peritresius †Procolpochelys †Protosphargis †Puppigerus

Kinosternoidea

Dermatemydidae	Dermatemys
Kinosternidae	Claudius †Hoplochelys Kinosternon Staurotypus Sternotherus

Testudinoidea

Emydidae	Chrysemys Clemmys Deirochelys Emys Actinemys Emydoidea Glyptemys Graptemys Malaclemys Pseudemys Terrapene Trachemys
Geoemydidae	Batagur †Banhxeochelys Cuora Cyclemys Geoclemys Geoemyda Hardella Heosemys Leucocephalon Malayemys Mauremys Melanochelys Morenia Notochelys Orlitia Pangshura Rhinoclemmys Sacalia Siebenrockiella Vijayachelys
Platysternidae	Platysternon
Testudinidae	Aldabrachelys Astrochelys Centrochelys Chelonoidis Chersina Cylindraspis Geochelone Gopherus †Hadrianus †Hesperotestudo Homopus Indotestudo Kinixys Malacochersus Manouria †Megalochelys Psammobates Pyxis †Solitudo Stigmochelys †Stylemys Testudo

Trionychia

Carettochelyidae	†Allaeochelys †Anosteira Carettochelys
Trionychidae	Amyda Apalone †Axestemys Chitra Cyclanorbis Cycloderma †Drazinderetes Dogania †Gilmoremys †Hutchemys †Khunnuchelys Lissemys Nilssonia Palea †Palaeoamyda Pelochelys Pelodiscus Rafetus Trionyx
	†Basilochelys †Sinaspideretes

†Baenoidea

†Baenidae	†Arvinachelys †Baena †Cedrobaena †Chisternon †Denazinemys †Gamerabaena †Neurankylus †Palatobaena †Peckemys †Plesiobaena
†Pleurosternidae	†Dinochelys †Dorsetochelys †Glyptops †Pleurosternon †Selenemys

Chelydridae	†Acherontemys Chelydra †Chelydrops †Chelydropsis †Emarginachelys †Macrocephalochelys Macrochelys †Planiplastron †Protochelydra
†Eurysternidae	†Achelonia †Chelonides †Eurysternum †Hydropelta †Idiochelys †Palaeomedusa †Parachelys
†Macrobaenidae	†Anatolemys †Aurorachelys †Kirgizemys †Osteopygis †Yakemys
†Nanhsiungchelyidae	†Anomalochelys †Basilemys †Jiangxichelys
†Protostegidae	†Archelon †Atlantochelys †Atlantochelys †Calcarichelys †Cratochelone †Desmatochelys †Iserosaurus †Notochelone †Ocepechelon †Pneumatoarthrus †Protostega †Rhinochelys †Santanachelys †Terlinguachelys
†Sinemydidae	†Jeholochelys †Liaochelys †Manchurochelys †Ordosemys †Sinemys
†Thalassemydidae	†Neusticemys †Palaeomedusa †Thalassemys
	†Adocus †Angolachelys †Argillochelys †Bashuchelys †Brodiechelys †Ctenochelys †Compsemys †Hoyasemys †Larachelus †Leyvachelys †Plesiochelys †Prionochelys †Toxochelys †Uluops †Xinjiangchelys

Pleurodira

†Araripemydidae	†Araripemys
†Bothremydidae	†Araiochelys †Arenila †Azabbaremys †Bothremys †Cearachelys †Chedighaii †Chupacabrachelys †Eotaphrosphys †Foxemys †Galianemys †Ilatardia †Inaechelys †Itapecuruemys †Jainemys †Kinkonychelys †Kurmademys †Labrostochelys †Nigeremys †Phosphatochelys †Polysternon †Puentemys †Rosasia †Rhothonemys †Sankuchemys †Taphrosphys †Ummulisani †Zolhafah
Chelidae	Acanthochelys Chelodina Chelus Elseya Elusor Emydura Hydromedusa †Lomalatachelys Mesoclemmys Myuchelys Phrynops Platemys †Prochelidella Pseudemydura Rheodytes Rhinemys †Yaminuechelys
Pelomedusidae	Pelomedusa Pelusios
Podocnemididae	†Albertwoodemys †Bauruemys †Brontochelys †Caninemys †Carbonemys †Cerrejonemys †Cordichelys Erymnochelys †Lapparentemys †Latentemys Peltocephalus Podocnemis †Stupendemys
†Sahonachelyidae	†Sahonachelys †Sokatra

	†Caribemys †Caririemys †Chubutemys †Hispaniachelys †Tacuarembemys

Arranjo filogenético de tartarugas baseado em: Turtles of the World 2017 Update: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status
† = extinto

Ver também: Lista de famílias de Testudines

Identificadores taxonómicos	ADW: ID Bold Systems: 191003 Dyntaxa: 6011896 EOL: 36259 Fossilworks: 67305 GBIF: 2443072 iNaturalist: 39844 IRMNG: 1260958 ITIS: 173790 NCBI: 8480 Soortenregister: 172420 WoRMS: 1313649