Mesoclemmys

Mesoclemmys

Mesoclemmys gibba
Classificação científica
Domínio:	Eukaryota
Reino:	Animalia
Filo:	Chordata
Classe:	Reptilia
Ordem:	Testudines
Subordem:	Pleurodira
Família:	Chelidae
Subfamília:	Chelinae
Gênero:	Mesoclemmys Gray, 1873^[1]
Sinónimos^[2]
Mesoclemmys Gray, 1873:305^[1] Batrachemys Stejneger, 1909:126^[3] Bufocephala McCord, Joseph-Ouni, and Lamar 2001:715^[4] Ranacephala McCord, Joseph-Ouni, and Lamar 2001:715^[4]

Wikispecies

O Wikispecies tem informações sobre: Mesoclemmys

Mesoclemmys é um gênero de cágado da família Chelidae.

Nomenclatura e taxonomia

O gênero foi descrito por John Edward Gray, em 1873, para a espécie gibba.^[5] Em 1958, ele foi reduzido a subgênero do Phrynops.^[6] Em 2001, o gênero Phrynops foi revisado e dividido em: Phrynops, Rhinemys, Mesoclemmys, Batrachemys, Bufocephala e Ranacephala.^[7] No entanto, em 2005, Batrachemys, Bufocephala e Ranacephala foram sinonimizados com o Mesoclemmys.^[8]

10 espécies são reconhecidas:

Mesoclemmys dahli (Zangerl & Medem, 1958)^[9]
Mesoclemmys gibba (Schweigger, 1812)^[10]
Mesoclemmys heliostemma (McCord, Joseph-Ouni & Lamar, 2001)^[4]
Mesoclemmys jurutiensis Cunha, Sampaio, Carneiro & Vogt, 2021
Mesoclemmys nasuta (Schweigger, 1812)^[11]
Mesoclemmys perplexa Bour & Zaher, 2005^[12]
Mesoclemmys raniceps (Gray, 1856)^[13]
Mesoclemmys sabiniparaensis Cunha, Sampaio, Carneiro, Vogt, Mittermeier, Rhodin & Andrade, 2022^[14]
Mesoclemmys tuberculata (Luederwaldt, 1926)^[15]
Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei (Bour, 1973)^[16]
Mesoclemmys zuliae (Pritchard & Trebbau, 1984)^[17]
†Mesoclemmys vanegasorum (Cadena et al., 2020)^[18]

Referências

↑ ^a ^b Gray, J.E. 1873. Observations on chelonians, with descriptions of new genera and species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4)11:289–308.
↑ Turtle Taxonomy Working Group [van Dijk, P.P., Iverson, J.B., Rhodin, A.G.J., Shaffer, H.B., and Bour, R.]. 2014. Turtles of the world, 7th edition: annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution with maps, and conservation status. In: Rhodin, A.G.J., Pritchard, P.C.H., van Dijk, P.P., Saumure, R.A., Buhlmann, K.A., Iverson, J.B., and Mittermeier, R.A. (Eds.). Conservation Biology of Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises: A Compilation Project of the IUCN/SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group. Chelonian Research Monographs 5(7):000.329–479, doi:10.3854/ crm.5.000.checklist.v7.2014.
↑ Stejneger, Leonhard. 1909. Generic names of some Chelyid turtles. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 22:125–127.
↑ ^a ^b ^c McCord, William P., Joseph-Ouni, Mehdi, and Lamar, William W. 2001. A taxonomic reevaluation of Phrynops (Testudines: Chelidae) with the description of two new genera and a new species of Batrachemys. Revista de Biología Tropical 49(2):715–764.
↑ Gray, J.E. (1873). «Observations on chelonians, with descriptions of new genera and species». Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 4 (11): 289–308
↑ Zangerl, R.; Medem, F. (1958). «A new species of chelid turtle, Phrynops (Batrachemys) dahli, from Colombia». Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 119: 375-390 !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores (link)
↑ McCord, W.P.; Joseph-Ouni, M.; Lamar, W.W. (2001). «A Taxonomic reevaluation of Phrynops (Testudines: Chelidae) with the description of two new genera and a new species of Batrachemys». Revista de Biologia Tropical. 49 (2): 715-764 !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores (link)
↑ Bour, R.; Zaher, H. (2005). «A new species of Mesoclemmys, from the open formations of Northeastern Brazil (Chelonii, Chelidae)». Pap. Avul. Zool. 45 (24): 295-311 !CS1 manut: Nomes múltiplos: lista de autores (link)
↑ Zangerl, R., and F. Medem. 1958. A new species of chelid turtle, Phrynops (Batrachemys) dahli, from Colombia. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 119: 375-390
↑ Schweigger, A.F. 1812. Prodromus Monographia Cheloniorum auctore Schweigger. Königsberg. Arch. Naturwiss. Mathem., 1: 271-368, 406-458.
↑ Schweigger, Augustus F. 1812. Prodromus monographiae Cheloniorum. Königsberger Archiv für Naturwissenschaft und Mathematik 1:271–368, 406–462.
↑ Bour, Roger and Zaher, Hussam. 2005. A new species of Mesoclemmys, from the open formations of northeastern Brazil (Chelonii, Chelidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 45:295–311.
↑ Gray, John Edward. 1856 [“1855”]. Catalogue of Shield Reptiles in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Testudinata (Tortoises). London: British Museum, 79 pp. [Published Mar 1856].
↑ Cunha, AG, Sampaio, I, Carneiro, J, Vogt, RC, Russell A. Mittermeier, RA, Anders G.J. Rhodin, AGJ, & Andrade, MC. 2022. A New South American Freshwater Turtle of the Genus Mesoclemmys from the Brazilian Amazon (Testudines: Pleurodira: Chelidae). Chelonian Conservation and Biology (2022) 21 (2): 158–180. https://doi.org/10.2744/CCB-1524.1
↑ Luederwaldt, Hermann. 1926. Os chelonios brasileiros. Revista Museo Paulista 14:403–470.
↑ Bour, Roger. 1973. Contribution à la connaissance de Phrynops nasutus (Schweigger: 1812) et Phrynops tuberculatus (Luederwaldt: 1926). Description d’une nouvelle sous-espèce originaire du Paraguay, Phrynops tuberculatus vanderhaegei (Testudinata – Pleurodira – Chelidae). Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 98(1):175–190.
↑ Pritchard, Peter C.H. and Trebbau, Pedro 1984. The Turtles of Venezuela. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Contributions in Herpetology No. 2, 403 pp.
↑ Predefinição:Cite LSA

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Testudines

Reino: Animalia
Filo: Chordata
Classe: Reptilia
Subclasse: Anapsida
Ordem: Testudines

Subordem

Superfamília

Família

Gêneros

Cryptodira

Chelonioidea
(Tartarugas marinhas)

Cheloniidae	†Allopleuron Caretta †Carolinochelys Chelonia †Eochelone Eretmochelys †Gigantatypus †Glarichelys †Itilochelys Lepidochelys †Mexichelys †Miocaretta Natator †Pacifichelys †Syllomus †Tasbacka
Dermochelyidae	†Arabemys †Bouliachelys †Corsochelys †Cosmochelys Dermochelys †Eosphargis †Mesodermochelys †Psephophorus
	†Alienochelys †Berruchelus †Euclastes †Peritresius †Procolpochelys †Protosphargis †Puppigerus

Kinosternoidea

Dermatemydidae	Dermatemys
Kinosternidae	Claudius †Hoplochelys Kinosternon Staurotypus Sternotherus

Testudinoidea

Emydidae	Chrysemys Clemmys Deirochelys Emys Actinemys Emydoidea Glyptemys Graptemys Malaclemys Pseudemys Terrapene Trachemys
Geoemydidae	Batagur †Banhxeochelys Cuora Cyclemys Geoclemys Geoemyda Hardella Heosemys Leucocephalon Malayemys Mauremys Melanochelys Morenia Notochelys Orlitia Pangshura Rhinoclemmys Sacalia Siebenrockiella Vijayachelys
Platysternidae	Platysternon
Testudinidae	Aldabrachelys Astrochelys Centrochelys Chelonoidis Chersina Cylindraspis Geochelone Gopherus †Hadrianus †Hesperotestudo Homopus Indotestudo Kinixys Malacochersus Manouria †Megalochelys Psammobates Pyxis †Solitudo Stigmochelys †Stylemys Testudo

Trionychia

Carettochelyidae	†Allaeochelys †Anosteira Carettochelys
Trionychidae	Amyda Apalone †Axestemys Chitra Cyclanorbis Cycloderma †Drazinderetes Dogania †Gilmoremys †Hutchemys †Khunnuchelys Lissemys Nilssonia Palea †Palaeoamyda Pelochelys Pelodiscus Rafetus Trionyx
	†Basilochelys †Sinaspideretes

†Baenoidea

†Baenidae	†Arvinachelys †Baena †Cedrobaena †Chisternon †Denazinemys †Gamerabaena †Neurankylus †Palatobaena †Peckemys †Plesiobaena
†Pleurosternidae	†Dinochelys †Dorsetochelys †Glyptops †Pleurosternon †Selenemys

Chelydridae	†Acherontemys Chelydra †Chelydrops †Chelydropsis †Emarginachelys †Macrocephalochelys Macrochelys †Planiplastron †Protochelydra
†Eurysternidae	†Achelonia †Chelonides †Eurysternum †Hydropelta †Idiochelys †Palaeomedusa †Parachelys
†Macrobaenidae	†Anatolemys †Aurorachelys †Kirgizemys †Osteopygis †Yakemys
†Nanhsiungchelyidae	†Anomalochelys †Basilemys †Jiangxichelys
†Protostegidae	†Archelon †Atlantochelys †Atlantochelys †Calcarichelys †Cratochelone †Desmatochelys †Iserosaurus †Notochelone †Ocepechelon †Pneumatoarthrus †Protostega †Rhinochelys †Santanachelys †Terlinguachelys
†Sinemydidae	†Jeholochelys †Liaochelys †Manchurochelys †Ordosemys †Sinemys
†Thalassemydidae	†Neusticemys †Palaeomedusa †Thalassemys
	†Adocus †Angolachelys †Argillochelys †Bashuchelys †Brodiechelys †Ctenochelys †Compsemys †Hoyasemys †Larachelus †Leyvachelys †Plesiochelys †Prionochelys †Toxochelys †Uluops †Xinjiangchelys

Pleurodira

†Araripemydidae	†Araripemys
†Bothremydidae	†Araiochelys †Arenila †Azabbaremys †Bothremys †Cearachelys †Chedighaii †Chupacabrachelys †Eotaphrosphys †Foxemys †Galianemys †Ilatardia †Inaechelys †Itapecuruemys †Jainemys †Kinkonychelys †Kurmademys †Labrostochelys †Nigeremys †Phosphatochelys †Polysternon †Puentemys †Rosasia †Rhothonemys †Sankuchemys †Taphrosphys †Ummulisani †Zolhafah
Chelidae	Acanthochelys Chelodina Chelus Elseya Elusor Emydura Hydromedusa †Lomalatachelys Mesoclemmys Myuchelys Phrynops Platemys †Prochelidella Pseudemydura Rheodytes Rhinemys †Yaminuechelys
Pelomedusidae	Pelomedusa Pelusios
Podocnemididae	†Albertwoodemys †Bauruemys †Brontochelys †Caninemys †Carbonemys †Cerrejonemys †Cordichelys Erymnochelys †Lapparentemys †Latentemys Peltocephalus Podocnemis †Stupendemys
†Sahonachelyidae	†Sahonachelys †Sokatra

	†Caribemys †Caririemys †Chubutemys †Hispaniachelys †Tacuarembemys

Arranjo filogenético de tartarugas baseado em: Turtles of the World 2017 Update: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status
† = extinto